Publications -
Marian Stewart Bartlett
Book
- Bartlett, M. S.,
(2001). Face Image Analysis by Unsupervised Learning. Foreword by Terrence
J. Sejnowski. Kluwer International Series on Engineering and Computer
Science, V. 612. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Summary
Papers
- Bartlett,
M.S. (2007). Information maximization in face processing. Neurocomputing
70, p. 2204-2217.
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- Deak,
G., Bartlett, M., and Jebara, T. (2007). Editorial. New trends in
cognitive science: Integrative approaches to learning and development.
Neurocomputing 70, p.2139-2147.
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- Susskind,
J.M., Littlewort, G.C., Bartlett, M.S., Movellan, J.R., and Anderson, A.K.
(2007). Human and computer recognition of facial expressions of emotion.
Neuropsychologia 45(1), p. 152-162.
- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M.S. and Lee, K., (2007). Automated measurement of
spontaneous facial expressions of genuine and posed pain. Proc.
International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces, Nagoya, Japan.
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pdf
- Vural,
E., Cetin, M., Ercil, A., Littlewort, G., Bartlett, M., and Movellan, J.
(2007). Drowsy driver detection through facial movement analysis. ICCV
Workshop on Human Computer Interaction.
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- Vural,
E., Cetin, M., Ercil, A., Littlewort, G., Bartlett, M., and Movellan, J.
(2007). Machine learning systems for detecting driver drowsiness. Proc.
Digital Signal Processing for in-Vehicle and mobile systems, Istanbul,
Turkey.
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- Pantic
M. & Bartlett, M.S. (2007). Machine Analysis of Facial Expressions, in
K. Delac & M. Grgic, Eds., Face Recognition, Vienna, Austria: I-Tech
Education and Publishing, 2007, pp. 377-416.
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- Bosworth,
R.G., Bartlett, M. S., and Dobkins, K. R. (2006). Image Statistics of
American Sign Language: Comparison to Faces and Natural Scenes. Journal of
the Optical Society of America A 23(9) p. 2085-2096.
- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G.C., Frank, M.G., Lainscsek,C., Fasel, I., Movellan,
J.R. (2006). Automatic Recognition of Facial Actions in Spontaneous
Expressions. Journal of Multimedia 1(6) p. 22-35.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G.C., Lainscsek, C., Fasel, I., Frank, M.G., Movellan,
J.R. (2006). Fully automatic facial action recognition in spontaneous
behavior. 7th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture
Recognition, p. 223-228.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Movellan J.R. & Sejnowski, T.J. (2006). Face modeling by
information maximization. In R. Chellappa and Y. Zhao, Eds. Face
Processing: Advanced Modeling and Methods. Elsevier, p. 219-253. Reprinted
with permission from Elsevier.
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- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M., Fasel, I., Susskind, J., and Movellan, J. (2006).
Dynamics of facial expression extracted automatically from video. Image
and Vision Computing 24(6), p. 615-625.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G., Frank, M.G., Lainscsek, C., Fasel, I., and Movellan,
J. (2005). Recognizing Facial Expression: Machine Learning and Application
to Spontaneous Behavior. IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
and Pattern Recognition. p. 568-573.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Movellan, J.R., Littlewort, G.C., Braathen, B., Frank, M.G., &
Sejnowski, T.J. (2005). Towards automatic recognition of spontaneous
facial actions. Afterword by J.R. Movellan and M.S. Bartlett: The next
generation of automatic facial expression measurement. In P. Ekman (Ed.),
What the Face Reveals, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, p. 393-426.
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- Bartlett,
M., Littlewort, G. Lainscsek, C., Fasel, I., and Movellan, J. (2004).
Machine learning methods for fully automatic recognition of facial
expressions and facial actions. In IEEE International Conference on
Systems, Man & Cybernetics, The Hague, Netherlands, October 2004. p.
592-597.
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- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M., Fasel, I., Susskind, J., and Movellan, J. (2004).
Dynamics of facial expression extracted automatically from video. In IEEE
Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Workshop on Face
Processing in Video, 2004.
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- Littlewort,
G.C., Bartlett, M.S., Chenu, J., Fasel, I., Kanda, T., Ishiguro,H., &
Movellan, J.R. (2004). Towards social robots: Automatic evaluation of
human-robot interaction by face detection and expression classification.
In S. Thrun & L. Saul & B. Schoelkopf, (Eds.) Advances in Neural
Information Processing Systems, Vol 16. pg 1563-1570, MIT Press.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Salmon, D., Delis, D., and Grafman, J. (2004). Spatial vision and
face recognition in Alzheimer’s disease. MPLAB-TR-2004-01, Institute for
Neural Computation, University of California, San Diego.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G., Braathen, B., Sejnowski, T.J., & Movellan, J.R.
(2003). A prototype for automatic recognition of spontaneous facial
actions. In S. Becker & S. Thrun & K. Obermayer, (Eds.) Advances
in Neural Information Processing Systems, Vol 15, p. 1271-1278, MIT Press.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G., Fasel, I., Movellan, J.R. (2003). Real time face
detection and expression recognition: Development and application to
human-computer interaction. CVPR Workshop on Computer Vision and Pattern
Recognition for Human-Computer Interaction.
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- Draper,
J., Baek, K., Bartlett, M.S., & Beveridge, J.R. (2003). Recognizing
faces with PCA and ICA. Computer vision and image understanding 91:
Special issue on Face Recognition, p. 115-137.
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- Bosworth,
R. G., Wright, C. E., Bartlett, M. S., Corina, D. P., and Dobkins, K. R.
Characterization of visual properties of spatial frequency and speed in
American Sign Language (2003). In A. E. Baker, B. van den Bogaerde, &
O. Crasborn (Eds), Cross-Linguistic Perspectives in Sign Language
Research: Selected Papers from TISLR 2000. Hamburg: Signum Press.
Abstract, Download pdf
- Bartlett,
M.S., Movellan, J.R., & Sejnowski, T.J. (2002). Face recognition by
independent component analysis. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 13(6)
p. 1450-64.
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- Braathen,
B., Bartlett, M.S., Littlewort-Ford, G., Smith, E. and Movellan, J.R.
(2002). An approach to automatic recognition of spontaneous facial actions.
Fifth International Conference on automatic face and gesture recognition,
pg. 231-235.
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- Fasel,
I.R., Bartlett, M.S. & Movellan, J.R. (2002). A comparison of Gabor
filter methods for automatic detection of facial landmarks. Fifth
International Conference on automatic face and gesture recognition, p.
345-350.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Braathen, B., Littlewort, G., Sejnowski, T.J., and Movellan, J.R.
(2001). A comparative study of alternative FACS coding algorithms.
MPLAB-TR-2001-06, Institute for Neural Computation, University of
California, San Diego.
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- Braathen,
B., Bartlett, M.S., Littlewort, G., and Movellan, J.R. (2001). First Steps
Towards automatic recognition of spontaneous facial action units.
Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Perceptual User Interfaces.
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- Braathen,
B., Bartlett, M.S., and Movellan, J.R. (2001). 3-D head pose estimation
from video by stochastic particle filtering. Proceedings of the 8th Annual
Joint Symposium on Neural Computation.
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- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M.S., and Movellan, J.R. (2001). Are your eyes smiling?
Detecting genuine smiles with support vector machines and Gabor wavelets.
Proceedings of the 8th Annual Joint Symposium on Neural Computation.
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- Smith,
E., Bartlett, M.S., and Movellan, J.R. (2001). Computer recognition of
facial actions: A study of co-articulation effects. Proceedings of the 8th
Annual Joint Symposium on Neural Computation.
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- Bartlett,
M.S., Donato, G.L., Movellan, J.R., Hager, J.C., Ekman, P., and Sejnowski,
T.J. (2000). Image representations for facial expression coding. In S.
Solla, T. Leen, & K. Mueller, Eds. Advances in Neural Information
Processing Systems 12, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, p. 886-892.
Abstract, Download pdf
- Fasel,
I.R., Smith, E.C., Bartlett, M. S., and Movellan, J.R. (2000). A
comparison of Gabor filter methods for automatic detection of facial
landmarks. In Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Neural Computation, p.
44-50.
Abstract, Download ps
- Donato,
G.L., Bartlett, M.S., Hager, J.C., Ekman, P., and Sejnowski, T.J. (1999).
Classifying Facial Actions. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and
Machine Intelligence 21(10) p. 974-989.
Abstract, Download pdf
- Bartlett,
M.S., Hager, J.C., Ekman, P., and Sejnowski, T.J. (1999). Measuring facial
expressions by computer image analysis. Psychophysiology 36, p. 253-263.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M.S., Donato, G.L., Hager, J.C., Ekman, P., and Sejnowski, T.J. (1999).
Face image analysis for expression measurement and detection of deceit Proceedings
of the 6th Annual Joint Symposium on Neural Computation, p. 8-15.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M.S., and Sejnowski, T.J. (1998). Learning viewpoint invariant face
representations from visual experience in an attractor network. Network:
Computation in Neural Systems 9(3) 399-417.
Abstract, Download ps.gz
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, Lades, H. Martin, and Sejnowski, T.J. (1998). Independent
component representations for face recognition. Proceedings of the
SPIE, Vol 3299: Conference on Human Vision and Electronic Imaging III, p. 528-539.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T.J. (1998). Learning Viewpoint Invariant Face
Representations from Visual Experience by Temporal Association. In H.
Wechsler, P.J. Phillips, V. Bruce, S. Fogelman-Soulie, T. Huang (Eds.), Face
Recognition: From Theory to Applications, NATO ASI Series F.Springer-Verlag.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T.J. (1997). Viewpoint invariant face
recognition using independent component analysis and attractor networks.
In M. Mozer, M. Jordan, T. Petsche (Eds.), Advances in Neural
Information Processing Systems 9, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. 817-823.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T. J. (1997). Independent components of face
images: A representation for face recognition. Proceedings of the 4th
Annual Jount Symposium on Neural Computation, Pasadena, CA, May 17, 1997.
Proceedings can be obtained from the Institute for Neural Computation,
UCSD 0523, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, Viola, P.A., Sejnowski, T.J., Golomb, B.A., Larsen, J., Hager,
J.C., and Ekman, P. (1996). Classifying facial action, Advances in
Neural Information Processing Systems 8, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. p.
823-829.
Abstract, Download ps
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T.J. (1996). Unsupervised learning of invariant
representations of faces through temporal association. In Computational
Neuroscience: International Review of Neurobiology Suppl. 1. J.M. Bower,
ed.Academic Press, San Diego, CA., 1996. p. 317-322.
Abstract, Download ps
- Pascual-Leone
A; Grafman J; Clark K; Stewart M; Massaquoi S; Lou JS; Hallett M. (1993).
Procedural learning in Parkinson's disease and cerebellar degeneration. Annals
of Neurology
34(4); p.594-602.
Abstract Download pdf
- Ramachandran,
V. S., Rogers-Ramachandran, D. C., and Stewart, M. I. (1992)
Perceptual Correlates of Massive Cortical Reorganization. Science 258; p. 1159-1160.
Paper.html, Download pdf
- Grafman,
J., Litvan, I., Massaquoi, S., Stewart, M., Sirigu, A.,
and Hallett, M. (1992). Cognitive planning deficit in patients with
cerebellar atrophy. Neurology 42(8); p. 1493-1496.
Abstract
- Ramachandran,
V.S., Stewart,
M.I., and Rogers-Ramachandran, D.C. (1992). Perceptual Correlates of
Massive Cortical Re rganization. Neuroreport, 3(7), p. 583-586.
Abstract Download pdf
- Wolfe,
J. M., Friedman-Hill, S. R., Stewart, M. I., and O'Connell, K.M. (1992).
The role of categorization in visual search for orientation. Journal of
Experimental Psychology, Human Perception and Performance, 18(1); p. 34-49.
Abstract Download pdf
- Newman,
N.J., Wolfe, J.M., Stewart, M.I., and Lassell, S. (1991). Binocular
visual function in patients with a history of monocular optic neuritis:
Color and contrast sensitivity. Clinical Vision Sciences 6(2); p. 95-107.
Abstract
- Wolfe, J.M., Yu,
K.P., Stewart,
M.I., Shorter, A.D., and Cave, K.R. (1990). Limitations on the Parallel
Guidance of Visual Search." Journal of Experimental Psychology; Human
Perception and Performance, 16(4); p. 879-892.
Abstract Download pdf
Conference
Abstracts
- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M.S., and Lee, K. (2006). Faces of Pain: Automated
measurement of spontaneous facial expressions of genuine and posed pain.
Proceedings of the 13th Joint Symposium on Neural Computation, San Diego,
CA.
Abstract
- J.M.
Susskind, J. Movellan, M.S. Bartlett, G. Littlewort, A.K. Anderson
Comparison of Human and Computer Recognition of Facial Emotion.
Proceedings of the of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society. New York, NY.
April, 2005.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
Marian S. (2004). Information maximization in face processing. Poster
presentation, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on
Development and Learning.
Abstract
- Fortenberry,
B., Bartlett, M.S., Roddey, J.C., Fasel, I., Marks, T., Littlewort, G.,
Chenu, J., Movellan, J.R. (2004). Machine perception primitives for real
time social interaction. Demonstration, 18th Conference on Neural
Information Processing Systems, Vancouver, Canada, December 13-16, 2004.
Abstract
- G.C.
Littlewort, M.S. Bartlett, I. Fasel, J. Chenu, T. Kanda, H. Ishiguro, J.R.
Movellan. (2004). Facial Expression in Social Interactions: Automatic
Evaluation of Human-Robot Interaction. Poster presentation, Proceedings of
the 2nd International Conference on Development and Learning. (See paper:
Littlewort et al. 2004).
- Bartlett,
M.S., Littlewort, G.C., Lainscsek, C., Frank, M.G. & Movellan, J.R.
(2004). Towards Automatic Measurement of Spontaneous Facial Behavior. Oral
presentation. International Conference on Research on Emotion. July 6-11
New York, New York.
Abstract
- Cohn,
J.F., Bartlett, M.S., Chenu, J., & Ambadar, Z. (2004). Digital Scoring
Tools. Poster presentation. International Conference on Research on
Emotion. July 6-11 New York, New York.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M.S. (2003). Unsupervised learning in face recognition. Invited talk,
About Faces: A multidisciplinary Approach to the Science of Face
Perception. Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, September 19-21.
Abstract
- J.
R. Movellan, G. Littlewort, I. Fasel, M. Stewart Bartlett Development,
Evaluation and Application of a System for Real Time Fully Automatic Face
Finding and Expression Recognition in Video Seequences, The Learning
Workshop of the Computational and Biological Learning Society. Snowbird,
Utah, April 1-4 2003 .
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M.S., Movellan, J.R., Littlewort, G., Susskind, J. (2003). Dynamic face
recognition technology. Oral presentation, DARPA Human ID Symposium,
Arlington, VA, Sept 29-30.
- Littlewort,
G.C. Bartlett, M.S., Fasel, I., Susskind, J.M. and Movellan, J.R. (2003).
Towards sociable robots: Implementation and Application of a system for
fast, accurate and robust automatic face detection and expression
recognition. Poster presentation, 10th Joint Symposium on Neural
Computation, University of California, Irvine, May 15, 2003.
- Littlewort,
G., Bartlett, M., Fasel, I., Susskind, J., Movellan, J. (2002). Finding
emotions in a crowd: Real time, Fully automatic coding of facial
expressions from video. Oral presentation, 9th Joint Symposium on Neural
Computation.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M.S., Donato, G.L., Movellan, J.R., Ekman, P., & Sejnowski, T.J.
(2000). Automating The Facial Action Coding System: Issues And Image
Representations. NIPS Post-Conference Workshop on Affective Computing,
Breckenridge, CO, December 2.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M.S., Donato, G., Hager, J.C., Movellan, J., Sejnowski, T.J. and Ekman, P.
(1999). Automatic facial measurement by computer image analysis. 8th
European Conference on Facial Expression Measurement and Meaning,
Saarbruecken, Germany, September 27-29. ( See full papers in
Psychophysiology and PAMI, above.)
- Bartlett,
M.S. and Tanaka, J.W. (1998). An attractor field model of face
representations: Effects of typicality and image morphing. Psychonomics
Society Satellite Symposium on Object Perception and Memory (OPAM),
Dallas, TX, November 19.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M.S., and Sejnowski, T.J. (1997). Independent component representations
for face recognition. Neural Information Processing Systems Workshop on
Real World Applications of Visual Modeling. Breckenridge, CO, December 5,
1997. (See paper in Proceedings of the SPIE, 1998.)
- Bell,
A.J. Sejnowski, T.J., and Bartlett, M. Stewart (1997). The independent
components of natural scenes are edge filters. Society for Neuroscience
Abstracts 23(1); p. 456.
Abstract
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T. J. (1996). Learning Viewpoint invariant
representations of faces in an attractor network. Oral presentation: 1st
Annual Meeting of the University of California Multicampus Research Group
in Vision Modeling, UC Irvine, October 16, 1996.
Abstract Download Talk
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart, and Sejnowski, T. J. (1996). Learning Viewpoint Invariant
Representations of Faces in an Attractor Network. Proceedings of the 18th
Cognitive Science Society Meeting, San Diego, CA, July 12-15, 1996, pg.
730.
Abstract Download Poster
- Bartlett,
M. Stewart; Makeig, S.; Bell, A.J.; Jung, T-P.; Sejnowski, T.J. (1995).
Independent component analysis of EEG data. Society for Neuroscience
Abstracts,
21:437.
Abstract
- Sejnowski,
T.J., Stewart,
M.I., and Nowlan, S.J. (1994). A selection model for motion processing in
primate area MT. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science Suppl. 35(4); p. 1828.
Abstract
- Ramachandran,
V.S., Stewart,
M., and Rogers-Ramachandran, D.C. (1992). Perceptual consequences of
cortical reorganization. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts. (See full paper
above.)
- Pascual-Leone,
A., Grafman, J., Clark, K., Stewart, M., Massaquoi, S., and Hallett, M.
(1992). Procedural visuo-motor learning in Parkinson's disease and
cerebellar degeneration. Second International Movement Disorders
Congress,
Munich, Germany.
Abstract
- Litvan,
I., Grafman, J, Massaquoi, S., Stewart, M., Sirigu, A.,
and Hallett, M. (1991). Cognitive planning deficit in patients with
cerebellar atrophy. Proceedings of the American Academy of Neurology
Meeting,
Boston, MA. (See full paper above.)
- Wolfe,
J.M., and Stewart, M.I. (1990). Top down control of visual search for
orientation is categorical. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual
Science Suppl.,
30(3); p. 563. (See full paper above.)
- Wolfe, J. M., Yu,
K.P., and Stewart, M. I. (1989) Parallel search for two examples of one
feature type. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 27(6); p. 530.
Abstract
Number of hits since July 10, 1998: 